剧情介绍

  In 1961, Stanislaw Rozewicz created the novella film "Birth Certificate" in cooperation with his brother, Taduesz Rozewicz as screenwriter. Such brother tandems are rare in the history of film but aside from family ties, Stanislaw (born in 1924) and Taduesz (born in 1921) were mutually bound by their love for the cinema. They were born and grew up in Radomsk, a small town which had "its madmen and its saints" and most importanly, the "Kinema" cinema, as Stanislaw recalls: for him cinema is "heaven, the whole world, enchantment". Tadeusz says he considers cinema both a charming market stall and a mysterious temple. "All this savage land has always attracted and fascinated me," he says. "I am devoured by cinema and I devour cinema; I'm a cinema eater." But Taduesz Rozewicz, an eminent writer, admits this unique form of cooperation was a problem to him: "It is the presence of the other person not only in the process of writing, but at its very core, which is inserperable for me from absolute solitude." Some scenes the brothers wrote together; others were created by the writer himself, following discussions with the director. But from the perspective of time, it is "Birth Certificate", rather than "Echo" or "The Wicked Gate", that Taduesz describes as his most intimate film. This is understandable. The tradgey from September 1939 in Poland was for the Rozewicz brothers their personal "birth certificate". When working on the film, the director said "This time it is all about shaking off, getting rid of the psychological burden which the war was for all of us. ... Cooperation with my brother was in this case easier, as we share many war memories. We wanted to show to adult viewers a picture of war as seen by a child. ... In reality, it is the adults who created the real world of massacres. Children beheld the horrors coming back to life, exhumed from underneath the ground, overwhelming the earth."
  The principle of composition of "Birth Certificate" is not obvious. When watching a novella film, we tend to think in terms of traditional theatre. We expect that a miniature story will finish with a sharp point; the three film novellas in Rozewicz's work lack this feature. We do not know what will be happen to the boy making his alone through the forest towards the end of "On the Road". We do not know whether in "Letter from the Camp", the help offered by the small heroes to a Soviet prisoner will rescue him from the unknown fate of his compatriots. The fate of the Jewish girl from "Drop of Blood" is also unclear. Will she keep her new impersonation as "Marysia Malinowska"? Or will the Nazis make her into a representative of the "Nordic race"? Those questions were asked by the director for a reason. He preceived war as chaos and perdition, and not as linear history that could be reflected in a plot. Although "Birth Certificate" is saturated with moral content, it does not aim to be a morality play. But with the immense pressure of reality, no varient of fate should be excluded. This approached can be compared wth Krzysztof Kieslowski's "Blind Chance" 25 years later, which pictured dramatic choices of a different era.
  The film novella "On the Road" has a very sparing plot, but it drew special attention of the reviewers. The ominating overtone of the war films created by the Polish Film School at that time should be kept in mind. Mainly owing to Wajda, those films dealt with romantic heritage. They were permeated with pathos, bitterness, and irony. Rozewicz is an extraordinary artist. When narrating a story about a boy lost in a war zone, carrying some documents from the regiment office as if they were a treasure, the narrator in "On the Road" discovers rough prose where one should find poetry. And suddenly, the irrational touches this rather tame world. The boy, who until that moment resembled a Polish version of the Good Soldier Schweik, sets off, like Don Quixote, for his first and last battle. A critic described it as "an absurd gesture and someone else could surely use it to criticise the Polish style of dying. ... But the Rozewicz brothers do no accuse: they only compose an elegy for the picturesque peasant-soldier, probably the most important veteran of the Polish war of 1939-1945." "Birth Certificate" is not a lofty statement about national imponderabilia. The film reveals a plebeian perspective which Aleksander Jackieqicz once contrasted with those "lyrical lamentations" inherent in the Kordian tradition. However, a historical overview of Rozewicz's work shows that the distinctive style does not signify a fundamental difference in illustrating the Polish September. Just as the memorable scene from Wajda's "Lotna" was in fact an expression of desperation and distress, the same emotions permeate the final scene of "Birth Certificate". These are not ideological concepts, though once described as such and fervently debated, but rather psychological creations. In this specific case, observes Witold Zalewski, it is not about manifesting knightly pride, but about a gesture of a simple man who does not agree to be enslaved.
  The novella "Drop of Blood" is, with Aleksander Ford's "Border Street", one of the first narrations of the fate of the Polish Jews during the Nazi occupation. The story about a girl literally looking for her place on earth has a dramatic dimension. Especially in the age of today's journalistic disputes, often manipulative, lacking in empathy and imbued with bad will, Rozewicz's story from the past shocks with its authenticity. The small herione of the story is the only one who survives a German raid on her family home. Physical survial does not, however, mean a return to normality. Her frightened departure from the rubbish dump that was her hideout lead her to a ruined apartment. Her walk around it is painful because still fresh signs of life are mixed with evidence of annihilation. Help is needed, but Mirka does not know anyone in the outside world. Her subsequent attempts express the state of the fugitive's spirits - from hope and faith, moving to doubt, a sense of oppression, and thickening fear, and finally to despair.
  At the same time, the Jewish girl's search for refuge resembles the state of Polish society. The appearance of Mirka results in confusion, and later, trouble. This was already signalled by Rozewicz in an exceptional scene from "Letter from the Camp" in which the boy's neighbour, seeing a fugitive Russian soldier, retreats immediately, admitting that "Now, people worry only about themselves." Such embarassing excuses mask fear. During the occupation, no one feels safe. Neither social status not the aegis of a charity organisation protects against repression. We see the potential guardians of Mirka passing her back and forth among themselves. These are friendly hands but they cannot offer strong support. The story takes place on that thin line between solidarity and heroism. Solidarity arises spontaneously, but only some are capable of heroism. Help for the girl does not always result from compassion; sometimes it is based on past relations and personal ties (a neighbour of the doctor takes in the fugitive for a few days because of past friendship). Rozewicz portrays all of this in a subtle way; even the smallest gesture has significance. Take, for example, the conversation with a stranger on the train: short, as if jotted down on the margin, but so full of tension. And earlier, a peculiar examination of Polishness: the "Holy Father" prayer forced on Mirka by the village boys to check that she is not a Jew. Would not rising to the challenge mean a death sentance?
  Viewed after many years, "Birth Certificate" discloses yet another quality that is not present in the works of the Polish School, but is prominent in later B-class war films. This is the picture of everyday life during the war and occupation outlined in the three novellas. It harmonises with the logic of speaking about "life after life". Small heroes of Rozewicz suddenly enter the reality of war, with no experience or scale with which to compare it. For them, the present is a natural extension of and at the same time a complete negation of the past. Consider the sleey small-town marketplace, through which armoured columns will shortly pass. Or meet the German motorcyclists, who look like aliens from outer space - a picture taken from an autopsy because this is how Stanislaw and Taduesz perceived the first Germans they ever met. Note the blurred silhouettes of people against a white wall who are being shot - at first they are shocking, but soon they will probably become a part of the grim landscape. In the city centre stands a prisoner camp on a sodden bog ("People perish likes flies; the bodies are transported during the night"); in the street the childern are running after a coal wagon to collect some precious pieces of fuel. There's a bustle around some food (a boy reproaches his younger brother's actions by singing: "The warrant officer's son is begging in front of the church? I'm going to tell mother!"); and the kitchen, which one evening becomes the proscenium of a real drama. And there are the symbols: a bar of chocolate forced upon a boy by a Wehrmacht soldier ("On the Road"); a pair of shoes belonging to Zbyszek's father which the boy spontaneously gives to a Russian fugitive; a priceless slice of bread, ground  under the heel of a policeman in the guter ("Letters from the Camp"). As the director put it: "In every film, I communicate my own vision of the world and of the people. Only then the style follows, the defined way of experiencing things." In Birth Certificate, he adds, his approach was driven by the subject: "I attempted to create not only the texture of the document but also to add some poetic element. I know it is risky but as for the merger of documentation and poety, often hidden very deep, if only it manages to make its way onto the screen, it results in what can referred to as 'art'."
  After 1945, there were numerous films created in Europe that dealt with war and children, including "Somewhere in Europe" ("Valahol Europaban", 1947 by Geza Radvanyi), "Shoeshine" ("Sciescia", 1946 by Vittorio de Sica), and "Childhood of Ivan" ("Iwanowo dietstwo" by Andriej Tarkowski). Yet there were fewer than one would expect. Pursuing a subject so imbued with sentimentalism requires stylistic disipline and a special ability to manage child actors. The author of "Birth Certificate" mastered both - and it was not by chance. Stanislaw Rozewicz was always the beneficent spirit of the film milieu; he could unite people around a common goal. He emanated peace and sensitivity, which flowed to his co-workers and pupils. A film, being a group work, necessitates some form of empathy - tuning in with others.
  In a biographical documentary about Stanislaw Rozewicz entitled "Walking, Meeting" (1999 by Antoni Krauze), there is a beautiful scene when the director, after a few decades, meets Beata Barszczewska, who plays Mireczka in the novella "Drops of Blood". The woman falls into the arms of the elderly man. They are both moved. He wonders how many years have passed. She answers: "A few years. Not too many." And Rozewicz, with his characteristic smile says: "It is true. We spent this entire time together."

评论:

  • 于巧夏 8小时前 :

    最没法投入的大概就是终极boss了依然走变大变丑路线,人物心理动机强制仇恨以至于最后回归心灵的互殴都拧巴到毫无感动,你说他因为所罗门王以肉身死去而无法解开心结都比现在要说的通吧。毕竟是靠精彩英灵角色收割粉丝(钱包)的作品搞这么个不成熟了3000年的反派都能走到毁灭世界的地步就有点伤害感情。

  • 凌雪晴 2小时前 :

    No.2531 台湾人的装腔作势。男女主角真是不耐看。

  • 文锦 6小时前 :

    N:3.5

  • 戴惜蕊 6小时前 :

    惊悚,比起悬疑更像社会。从「韩公主」到「坚持住」再到此作,千在聚焦女性困境的作品中点亮了越来越多的光芒。

  • 塞冬卉 3小时前 :

    亲情控制和生育惩罚对女性主义者来说实在不算是个新东西,但是能搬上大银幕这么细致的讨论还挺少见的,韩国编剧的实力是真的硬,没有过度喧哗,也没有传统韩国电影的那种沉重结尾,主角最后的眼泪给一切留出了可能性,解脱了自己,或许未来是坎坷的,但此刻看到的是光明。

  • 弭忆南 6小时前 :

    粉丝向剧场版,基本可以完整的表达出终章的剧情,但略显平淡,并且没有期待的全员宝具轰炸,致命缺点是各英灵出场都是哑巴,及格分6分加1分粉丝分一共7分

  • 敬书君 3小时前 :

    对第七章的期望太高了,看到电影的失望也太多了,表现力比游戏差太远了,远没有玩到游戏时感觉到震撼

  • 坤运 2小时前 :

    西八现在的恐怖片永远离不开精神病了,无聊又拖沓

  • 席婷然 0小时前 :

    校园爱情片套路情节大全,女主像林依晨和周冬雨的结合体,以及不管怎么看男主的脸演温柔帅气学长太没说服力了

  • 乌琼华 9小时前 :

    这个每天不同的饭团也是厉害啊→_→

  • 卫巨宽 7小时前 :

    剧本稳,打戏作画有几处亮点,音效震撼,作为电影动画的分镜演出仍有欠缺。人类在赶往更完美目标途中所诞生的过度执着追求,即为人类恶,也可谓被人类割舍的爱

  • 愚灵秀 1小时前 :

    拍出了女性生育对职业和自我带来的损失。这种痛苦纠葛着对孩子的血肉亲情之爱,有时确实让人感觉很分裂。

  • 厚依然 3小时前 :

    3星半,情怀做得很好。最后的日式互殴有点那个(笑)。

  • 么寻雪 5小时前 :

    我為什麼不去複習文章和小說、漫畫就好?

  • 戢雪巧 5小时前 :

    虽然我还是会哭,但我觉得很遗憾。那个场面,应该是人类史的流星雨。那个人的离开也没有这么平淡。

  • 士玉龙 0小时前 :

    母女关系(母职惩罚爱恨交织)、女性职场困境(在众多男性中雌竞一个女性岗位、怀孕生育成本)、媒体行业(冷漠达尔文)、精神疾病、社会新闻(单身母亲结伴自杀)

  • 彤嘉 4小时前 :

    期待过高 有点故作悬疑的感觉 值得夸的是演员演技很棒

  • 左天蓝 3小时前 :

    入门级悬疑本,完成度够,诸多暗示很照顾观众,就是梗太老,情节乏味,千禹熙表演可以的。

  • 揭璎玑 8小时前 :

    让情感自然流淌,让心花羞涩开放,没有多少利益顾虑,没有多少前程考量。地把心里的歌唱给心上人听,这是情感的寄托、生命的宣泄、青春的无畏,千万不要放弃这种美妙时刻。青春就是意味着有的是时间来调整、更正,就是意味着勇敢远比小心谨慎重要,不能因为一时的怯弱给未来留下遗憾。

  • 别醉易 1小时前 :

    终章动画确实拉,不吸引人,看的中途好几次玩起了手机。

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